Phimosis Treatment in Chandigarh
Consultant urologist Dr Karun Singla, MCh Urology (PGI). Consultations in Chandigarh, Patiala and Sangrur.
Looking for information about your son? See Phimosis in Children.
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Phimosis means the foreskin is too tight to be pulled back over the head of the penis. In adults this is almost always pathological phimosis — the foreskin has become tight because of scarring, inflammation or a skin condition, rather than because it never separated in childhood.
It is more common than most men realise, and it is treatable.
Several causes, and identifying which one applies changes the treatment:
Lichen sclerosus (BXO) — a skin condition causing pale, thickened, scarred tissue at the tip of the foreskin. The most common cause of adult phimosis needing surgery.
Recurrent balanitis — repeated inflammation of the glans, which scars the foreskin over time.
Poorly controlled diabetes — high blood sugar raises the risk of recurrent infection and inflammation. Adult phimosis is sometimes the first sign of undiagnosed diabetes, and blood sugar is checked at consultation.
Injury or forced retraction — including from earlier attempts to stretch a tight foreskin, which can scar it further.
Skin conditions such as eczema or psoriasis affecting the genital skin.
Book a consultation if you have:
Paraphimosis is an emergency. If the foreskin is retracted, cannot be pulled forward, and the glans is becoming swollen and painful, attend a hospital immediately. Delay risks damage to the blood supply.
Consultation involves taking your history and an examination of the foreskin and glans. This takes a few minutes and is done privately, one-to-one.
Blood sugar is usually checked. If lichen sclerosus is suspected, a biopsy may be taken at the time of surgery.
You will be told which treatment is appropriate and why, and given a written estimate before anything is scheduled.
Topical steroid treatment. For phimosis without significant scarring, a steroid cream applied to the tight ring, combined with gentle stretching, resolves a large proportion of cases. This is usually tried first. It takes four to eight weeks and avoids surgery entirely.
Preputioplasty. A smaller procedure that widens the tight ring while preserving the foreskin. Suitable for some men who wish to avoid circumcision.
Circumcision. Recommended when scarring is established, when lichen sclerosus is present, or when topical treatment has failed. Both conventional and ZSR stitchless techniques are available — see ZSR Stitchless Circumcision.
Which applies depends on the cause and the degree of scarring. Steroid treatment does not work for established lichen sclerosus, and delaying surgery in that situation allows further scarring.
Please reach us at dr.karun@gmail.com if you cannot find an answer to your question.
No. Painful erections due to a tight foreskin can make intercourse difficult, but this is a mechanical problem, not erectile dysfunction, and it resolves with treatment.
Often, yes — if there is no significant scarring. Topical steroid treatment resolves many cases. Where lichen sclerosus has caused established scarring, surgery is usually the only effective option.
Yes. Consultations are one-to-one in a closed room and records are kept confidentially. Many patients attend alone; this is completely normal.
As with any surgical procedure, there is a small risk of bleeding, infection, swelling or delayed healing. These are uncommon and usually managed easily. Risks specific to your case are discussed before you consent.
When circumcision is performed for a medical reason such as phimosis, recurrent infection or lichen sclerosus, insurance may cover it. Circumcision for religious or cosmetic reasons usually is not covered. We will help establish which applies to you.
Consultation is ₹1000 at Sector The Urology Clinic. Surgical costs vary with the technique and the setting; you will be given a written estimate before scheduling.
Dr Karun Singla — MBBS (GMC Chandigarh), MS (DMC Ludhiana), MCh Urology (PGI Chandigarh). Senior residency at CMC Vellore. Fellowship training at Asklepios Kliniken, Hamburg.
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